fields, utilized for controlling the edge localized mode (ELM), help to identify the edge-
peeling response as a key factor, which correlates to the observed ELM mitigation in several
tokamak devices, including MAST, ASDEX Upgrade, EAST, and HL-2A. The recently
observed edge safety factor window for ELM mitigation in HL-2A experiments is explained in
terms of the edge-peeling response. The computed plasma response, based on toroidal …