Comparison of electroanesthesia with chemical anesthesia (MS222 and clove oil) in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) using plasma cortisol and glucose …

A Sattari, SS Mirzargar, A Abrishamifar… - 2009 - cabidigitallibrary.org
2009cabidigitallibrary.org
Abstract This study investigates Alternating Current (AC) electroanaesthesia of rainbow trout
(Oncorhynchus mykiss) in comparison with MS222 and clove oil, using plasma cortisol and
glucose concentrations as stress assessment indicators. A microcontroller-based apparatus
was designed and constructed to allow a programmable voltage-time Pulse-Width
Modulated (PWM) electrical wave application through 19× 20 cm submersible electrodes for
91 sec in a 33 cm long tank to induce loss of equilibrium and immobility with recovery after …
Abstract
This study investigates Alternating Current (AC) electroanaesthesia of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in comparison with MS222 and clove oil, using plasma cortisol and glucose concentrations as stress assessment indicators. A microcontroller-based apparatus was designed and constructed to allow a programmable voltage-time Pulse-Width Modulated (PWM) electrical wave application through 19×20 cm submersible electrodes for 91 sec in a 33 cm long tank to induce loss of equilibrium and immobility with recovery after 52±27 sec. Recovery after 660±102 sec was observed in MS222-anesthetized fish (after induction for 720±72 sec) and a recovery time of 546±102 sec was observed in clove oil-anesthetized fish (after induction for 144±42 sec) both are significantly longer recovery times in comparison with electroanaesthesia (p<0.001). Using direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for cortisol and enzymatic colorimetric assay for glucose assessments at 0, 1, 6, 12 h after each anaesthesia, the anesthetics indicated similar trend of cortisol responses during 12 h of investigation. The dilatory trend of glucose changes and response derived from anesthetics and electricity and its surge at 6 h after anaesthesia (p<0.05) confirmed glucose as a second order indicator of stress responses. Electroanaesthesia is a fast, economic, eco-friendly and safe anaesthetic method provides desirable trout immobility for aquaculture activities.
CABI Digital Library
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果

Google学术搜索按钮

example.edu/paper.pdf
搜索
获取 PDF 文件
引用
References