Data-model-circuit tri-design for ultra-light video intelligence on edge devices

Y Zhang, AK Kamath, Q Wu, Z Fan, W Chen… - Proceedings of the 28th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Proceedings of the 28th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, 2023dl.acm.org
In this paper, we propose a data-model-hardware tri-design framework for high-throughput,
low-cost, and high-accuracy multi-object tracking (MOT) on High-Definition (HD) video
stream. First, to enable ultra-light video intelligence, we propose temporal frame-filtering and
spatial saliency-focusing approaches to reduce the complexity of massive video data.
Second, we exploit structure-aware weight sparsity to design a hardware-friendly model
compression method. Third, assisted with data and model complexity reduction, we propose …
In this paper, we propose a data-model-hardware tri-design framework for high-throughput, low-cost, and high-accuracy multi-object tracking (MOT) on High-Definition (HD) video stream. First, to enable ultra-light video intelligence, we propose temporal frame-filtering and spatial saliency-focusing approaches to reduce the complexity of massive video data. Second, we exploit structure-aware weight sparsity to design a hardware-friendly model compression method. Third, assisted with data and model complexity reduction, we propose a sparsity-aware, scalable, and low-power accelerator design, aiming to deliver real-time performance with high energy efficiency. Different from existing works, we make a solid step towards the synergized software/hardware co-optimization for realistic MOT model implementation. Compared to the state-of-the-art MOT baseline, our tri-design approach can achieve 12.5× latency reduction, 20.9× effective frame rate improvement, 5.83× lower power, and 9.78× better energy efficiency, without much accuracy drop.
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