Deep contextual bandits for orchestrating multi-user MISO systems with multiple RISs

K Stylianopoulos, G Alexandropoulos… - ICC 2022-IEEE …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
ICC 2022-IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2022ieeexplore.ieee.org
The emergent technology of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) has the potential to
transform wireless environments into controllable systems, through programmable
propagation of information-bearing signals. Techniques stemming from the field of Deep
Reinforcement Learning (DRL) have recently gained popularity in maximizing the sum-rate
performance in multi-user communication systems empowered by RISs. Such approaches
are commonly based on Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). In this paper, we instead …
The emergent technology of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) has the potential to transform wireless environments into controllable systems, through programmable propagation of information-bearing signals. Techniques stemming from the field of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) have recently gained popularity in maximizing the sum-rate performance in multi-user communication systems empowered by RISs. Such approaches are commonly based on Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). In this paper, we instead investigate the sum-rate design problem under the scope of the Multi-Armed Bandits (MAB) setting, which is a relaxation of the MDP framework. Nevertheless, in many cases, the MAB formulation is more appropriate to the channel and system models under the assumptions typically made in the RIS literature. To this end, we propose a simpler DRL approach for orchestrating multiple metasurfaces in RIS-empowered multi-user Multiple-Input Single-Output (MISO) systems, which we numerically show to perform equally well with a state-of-the-art MDP-based approach, while being less demanding computationally.
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