Double clad tapered fiber for high power applications

V Filippov, Y Chamorovskii, J Kerttula, K Golant… - Optics express, 2008 - opg.optica.org
V Filippov, Y Chamorovskii, J Kerttula, K Golant, M Pessa, OG Okhotnikov
Optics express, 2008opg.optica.org
We report a novel type of active fiber–tapered double clad fiber suitable for pumping by low
brightness sources with large beam parameter product of 50÷ 300 mm× mrad. Ytterbium
double clad all-silica fiber (core/1^ st clad/2^ nd clad diameters 27/834/890 μm, NA_core=
0.11, NA_clad= 0.21), tapered down by a factor 4.8 for a length of 10.5 m was drawn from a
preform fabricated by plasma chemical technologies. At a moderate Yb-ion concentration
and 1: 31 core/cladding ratio, the tapered double clad fiber demonstrates 0.9 dB/m pump …
We report a novel type of active fiber – tapered double clad fiber suitable for pumping by low brightness sources with large beam parameter product of 50÷300 mm×mrad. Ytterbium double clad all-silica fiber (core/1^st clad/2^nd clad diameters 27/834/890 μm, NA_core=0.11, NA_clad=0.21), tapered down by a factor 4.8 for a length of 10.5 m was drawn from a preform fabricated by plasma chemical technologies. At a moderate Yb-ion concentration and 1:31 core/cladding ratio, the tapered double clad fiber demonstrates 0.9 dB/m pump absorption at 976 nm and excellent lasing slope efficiency. An ytterbium fiber laser with 84 W of output power and 92% slope efficiency, a 74 W superfluorescent source with 85% slope efficiency and amplifiers operating both in CW and pulsed regimes have been realized. All devices demonstrated robust single mode operation with a beam quality factor of M^2=1.07.
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