Dual anode electron gun for Ka-band helix TWT

AR Choudhury, RK Sharma, SM Sharma… - … on Recent Advances …, 2008 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
AR Choudhury, RK Sharma, SM Sharma, S Arya, A Bera, V Srivastava
2008 International Conference on Recent Advances in Microwave …, 2008ieeexplore.ieee.org
A dual anode convergent electron gun of perveance 0.14 μp has been designed for Ka-
Band helix Traveling Wave Tube (TWT) which would ultimately have application in satellite
communications. Gun has been designed using codes EGUN, TRAK & OMNITRAK. Pierce
type electron gun with isolated beam forming electrode (BFE) & M-Type dispenser cathode
with 3.1 mm button diameter has been opted. It consists of two isolated anodes to meet the
requirement of long life & high reliability. Initially, in cathode selection, life considerations are …
A dual anode convergent electron gun of perveance 0.14μp has been designed for Ka-Band helix Traveling Wave Tube (TWT) which would ultimately have application in satellite communications. Gun has been designed using codes EGUN, TRAK & OMNITRAK. Pierce type electron gun with isolated beam forming electrode (BFE) & M-Type dispenser cathode with 3.1mm button diameter has been opted. It consists of two isolated anodes to meet the requirement of long life & high reliability. Initially, in cathode selection, life considerations are ignored, the gun is designed with available cathode. Periodic Permanent (PPM) focusing has been designed using Sm 2 Co 17 high intensity magnet in order to reduce the size & weight of the overall TWT. Confined flow beam focusing has been adopted. A compact small size electron gun assembly has been designed using ceramic insulator & suitable support structure. High voltage analysis has been carried out using code ESTAT. This paper presents the approach for overall design of gun assembly with dual anode.
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