Effect of infant feeding on the risk of obesity across the life course: a quantitative review of published evidence

CG Owen, RM Martin, PH Whincup, GD Smith… - …, 2005 - publications.aap.org
Objective. To examine the influence of initial infant feeding on obesity in later life. Methods.
A systematic review of published studies investigating the association between infant
feeding and a measure of obesity was performed with Medline (1966 onward) and Embase
(1980 onward) databases, supplemented with manual searches. Data extraction was
conducted by 2 authors. Analyses were based on odds ratios of obesity among initially
breastfed subjects, compared with formula-fed subjects, pooled with fixed-effects models …
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