Effect of intermetallic particles on wear behaviour of stainless steel matrix composites

F Velasco, WM Lima, N Antón, J Abenojar… - Tribology …, 2003 - Elsevier
F Velasco, WM Lima, N Antón, J Abenojar, JM Torralba
Tribology International, 2003Elsevier
Metal matrix composites were manufactured using 316L austenitic stainless steel as matrix
and TiAl intermetallic as reinforcement. Three levels of reinforcement were used: 3, 6 and
9%(vol.). Composites were made by P/M: mixing, uniaxial pressing and sintering. The
sintering was carried out in vacuum, at three temperatures (1120, 1200 and 1250° C). The
influence of the addition of the intermetallic on the microstructure of the stainless steel was
assessed by a complete metallographic study using optical and scanning electron …
Metal matrix composites were manufactured using 316L austenitic stainless steel as matrix and TiAl intermetallic as reinforcement. Three levels of reinforcement were used: 3, 6 and 9 % (vol.). Composites were made by P/M: mixing, uniaxial pressing and sintering. The sintering was carried out in vacuum, at three temperatures (1120, 1200 and 1250 °C). The influence of the addition of the intermetallic on the microstructure of the stainless steel was assessed by a complete metallographic study using optical and scanning electron microscopy, coupled with a semi-quantitative microanalysis. Wear behaviour was evaluated by a ‘pin on disk’ test. Materials were tested against tool steel, and the main test conditions were as follows: 5 N load, <30% moisture, 0.1 m/s speed, and 377 m sliding distance. X-ray diffraction of powder debris was also studied and wear tracks were observed by SEM.
Elsevier
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