Elimination of the slow gating of ClC-0 chloride channel by a point mutation

YW Lin, CW Lin, TY Chen - The Journal of general physiology, 1999 - rupress.org
YW Lin, CW Lin, TY Chen
The Journal of general physiology, 1999rupress.org
The inactivation of the ClC-0 chloride channel is very temperature sensitive and is greatly
facilitated by the binding of a zinc ion (Zn2+) from the extracellular side, leading to a Zn2+-
induced current inhibition. To further explore the relation of Zn2+ inhibition and the ClC-0
inactivation, we mutated all 12 cysteine amino acids in the channel and assayed the effect of
Zn2+ on these mutants. With this approach, we found that C212 appears to be important for
the sensitivity of the Zn2+ inhibition. Upon mutating C212 to serine or alanine, the …
The inactivation of the ClC-0 chloride channel is very temperature sensitive and is greatly facilitated by the binding of a zinc ion (Zn2+) from the extracellular side, leading to a Zn2+-induced current inhibition. To further explore the relation of Zn2+ inhibition and the ClC-0 inactivation, we mutated all 12 cysteine amino acids in the channel and assayed the effect of Zn2+ on these mutants. With this approach, we found that C212 appears to be important for the sensitivity of the Zn2+ inhibition. Upon mutating C212 to serine or alanine, the inactivation of the channel in macroscopic current recordings disappears and the channel does not show detectable inactivation events at the single-channel level. At the same time, the channel's sensitivity to Zn2+ inhibition is also greatly reduced. The other two cysteine mutants, C213G and C480S, as well as a previously identified mutant, S123T, also affect the inactivation of the channel to some degree, but the temperature-dependent inactivation process is still present, likewise the high sensitivity of the Zn2+ inhibition. These results further support the assertion that the inhibition of Zn2+ on ClC-0 is indeed due to an effect on the inactivation of the channel. The absence of inactivation in C212S mutants may provide a better defined system to study the fast gating and the ion permeation of ClC-0.
rupress.org
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果

Google学术搜索按钮

example.edu/paper.pdf
搜索
获取 PDF 文件
引用
References