Embedding height balanced trees and Fibonacci trees in hypercubes

SA Choudum, I Raman - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, 2009 - Springer
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, 2009Springer
A height balanced tree is a rooted binary tree T in which for every vertex v∈ V (T), the
difference b T (v) between the heights of the subtrees, rooted at the left and right child of v is
at most one. We show that a height-balanced tree T h of height h is a subtree of the
hypercube Q h+ 1 of dimension h+ 1, if T h contains a path P from its root to a leaf such that
b_T_h(v)=1, for every non-leaf vertex v in P. A Fibonacci tree F_h is a height balanced tree T
h of height h in which b_F_h(v)=1, for every non-leaf vertex. F_h has f (h+ 2)− 1 vertices …
Abstract
A height balanced tree is a rooted binary tree T in which for every vertex vV(T), the difference b T (v) between the heights of the subtrees, rooted at the left and right child of v is at most one. We show that a height-balanced tree T h of height h is a subtree of the hypercube Q h+1 of dimension h+1, if T h contains a path P from its root to a leaf such that , for every non-leaf vertex v in P. A Fibonacci tree is a height balanced tree T h of height h in which , for every non-leaf vertex. has f(h+2)−1 vertices where f(h+2) denotes the (h+2)th Fibonacci number. Since f(h)∼20.694h , it follows that if is a subtree of Q n , then n is at least 0.694(h+2). We prove that is a subtree of the hypercube of dimension approximately 0.75h.
Springer
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