Enhancement of piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of BaTiO3 ceramics by aluminum doping

AI Ali, CW Ahn, YS Kim - Ceramics International, 2013 - Elsevier
Ceramics International, 2013Elsevier
Ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BaTiO3 and Al-doped BaTiO3 ceramics were
investigated. The ferroelectric study demonstrated that, by doping Al3+ ions in the A-site of
BaTiO3, the polarization–electric field loop exhibited enhanced remnant polarization (from
12 to 17.5 μC/cm2), saturation and switching. In addition, the piezoelectric constant (d33)
increased with Al-doping for both static and dynamic strain values (from 75 to 135 and from
29.2 to 57.9 pC/N, respectively, at a maximum applied electric field of 16kV/cm) …
Ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of BaTiO3 and Al-doped BaTiO3 ceramics were investigated. The ferroelectric study demonstrated that, by doping Al3+ ions in the A-site of BaTiO3, the polarization–electric field loop exhibited enhanced remnant polarization (from 12 to 17.5 μC/cm2), saturation and switching. In addition, the piezoelectric constant (d33) increased with Al-doping for both static and dynamic strain values (from 75 to 135 and from 29.2 to 57.9pC/N, respectively, at a maximum applied electric field of 16kV/cm). Furthermore, the dielectric constant values increased and both the dielectric loss factor and leakage current decreased, even though the transition temperature shifted to lower temperature (from 121 to 113°C) for the Al-doped sample. Therefore, the Al-doped BaTiO3 has adjustable piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties.
Elsevier
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