Escherichia coli growth under modeled reduced gravity

PW Baker, ML Meyer, LG Leff - Microgravity-Science and Technology, 2004 - Springer
PW Baker, ML Meyer, LG Leff
Microgravity-Science and Technology, 2004Springer
Bacteria exhibit varying responses to modeled reduced gravity that can be simulated by
clino-rotation. When Escherichia coli was subjected to different rotation speeds during clino-
rotation, significant differences between modeled reduced gravity and normal gravity
controls were observed only at higher speeds (30–50 rpm). There was no apparent affect of
removing samples on the results obtained. When E. coli was grown in minimal medium (at
40 rpm), cell size was not affected by modeled reduced gravity and there were few …
Abstract
Bacteria exhibit varying responses to modeled reduced gravity that can be simulated by clino-rotation. WhenEscherichia coli was subjected to different rotation speeds during clino-rotation, significant differences between modeled reduced gravity and normal gravity controls were observed only at higher speeds (30–50 rpm). There was no apparent affect of removing samples on the results obtained. WhenE. coli was grown in minimal medium (at 40 rpm), cell size was not affected by modeled reduced gravity and there were few differences in cell numbers. However, in higher nutrient conditions (i.e., dilute nutrient broth), total cell numbers were higher and cells were smaller under reduced gravity compared to normal gravity controls. Overall, the responses to modeled reduced gravity varied with nutrient conditions; larger surface to volume ratios may help compensate for the zone of nutrient depletion around the cells under modeled reduced gravity.
Springer
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