Blood, urine, saliva, cerebrospinal fluid, feces, tear, sweat, nail and hair are all commonly
used samples in bioanalysis. Such biological samples can be used for many different
purposes, including the early detection of disease, the follow-up on a cause of death in
forensic science, drug dose adjustment in modern pharmacotherapy and for measuring
enzyme activity in order to obtain phenotypic information for personalized medicine. Each of
these biological samples has a number of advantages and disadvantages; however, serum …