Fabrication and characterization of an inorganic lead-free double perovskite solar cell

SM Jassim - Journal of Electronic Materials, 2022 - Springer
Journal of Electronic Materials, 2022Springer
Lead-free double perovskites have been regarded as viable, ecologically friendly
photovoltaic materials to replace the hybrid lead halide perovskites, due to their great
stability and nontoxicity. In this study, a lead-free double perovskite (Cs3Fe2Cl9) thin film as
an absorb layer was prepared by a simple chemical process. Then, the lead-free double
perovskite solar cell (LFDPVSSC) was fabricated on porous silicon using Cs3Fe2Cl9 film as
an absorbent layer. Structural, morphological, and optical properties were investigated via …
Abstract
Lead-free double perovskites have been regarded as viable, ecologically friendly photovoltaic materials to replace the hybrid lead halide perovskites, due to their great stability and nontoxicity. In this study, a lead-free double perovskite (Cs3Fe2Cl9) thin film as an absorb layer was prepared by a simple chemical process. Then, the lead-free double perovskite solar cell (LFDPVSSC) was fabricated on porous silicon using Cs3Fe2Cl9 film as an absorbent layer. Structural, morphological, and optical properties were investigated via different methods, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The XRD analysis result proved that the prepared film has a polycrystalline structure with a tetragonal system and a crystallite size around (51 nm). A spherical-like crystal structure as well as other irregular structures were revealed by the FESEM image of the prepared film surface. The absorption spectrum of the double perovskite film was registered via the UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The energy band gap of the Cs3Fe2Cl9 film computed via Tauc’s equation was ~2.73 eV). A conversion efficiency of 0.6% for the LFDPVSSC was achieved.
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