Feature selection strategies for http botnet traffic detection

I Letteri, G Della Penna… - 2019 IEEE European …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2019 IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops …, 2019ieeexplore.ieee.org
We report about a HTTP botnet detection strategy based on a behavioral analysis of raw
traffic data with the aim at minimizing resources necessary for the detection. It involves the
selective choice of traffic characteristical features and their extraction with engineered
probes, in a context of evolving malicious traffic. We develop the extraction software for eight
selected features and experiment with a Multilayer Perceptron Classifier (MLP) over a
benchmark traffic dataset for botnet detection, achieving a good 98.03% accuracy. In the …
We report about a HTTP botnet detection strategy based on a behavioral analysis of raw traffic data with the aim at minimizing resources necessary for the detection. It involves the selective choice of traffic characteristical features and their extraction with engineered probes, in a context of evolving malicious traffic. We develop the extraction software for eight selected features and experiment with a Multilayer Perceptron Classifier (MLP) over a benchmark traffic dataset for botnet detection, achieving a good 98.03% accuracy. In the effort to optimize the classifier overall performance by reducing data redundancy, we compute a statistics on Decision Tree Classifiers (DT) in order to rank features and observe that, by selecting out few of the lowest ranked ones (3), we can maintain MLP accuracy at 97.54% yet reducing probing resources and costs. We obtain a small further improvement in MLP performance, avoid the lengthy process of running the statistics of the DTs on actual data, and boost the ranking/selecting-out process by means of mutual partion entropy computation.
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