Green synthesis of CuxO nanoscale MOS capacitors processed at low temperatures

S Al-Shehri, N Al-Senany, R Altuwirqi… - Surface and Coatings …, 2017 - Elsevier
S Al-Shehri, N Al-Senany, R Altuwirqi, A Bayahya, F Al-Shammari, Z Wang, H Al-Jawhari
Surface and Coatings Technology, 2017Elsevier
In this work, we employed two nontoxic green chemistry methods to develop solution-
processed copper oxide Cu x O thin films at low annealing temperature of 200° C. The first
aqueous precursor of Cu x O was prepared by mixing the copper powder with spinach
leaves extract, whereas the other solution was formulated using the water-based polyol
reduction method of Cu (II) nitrate. The as-prepared precursors were then spun on SiO 2/P+
Si substrates to form nanoscale Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitors by which …
Abstract
In this work, we employed two nontoxic green chemistry methods to develop solution-processed copper oxide CuxO thin films at low annealing temperature of 200 °C. The first aqueous precursor of CuxO was prepared by mixing the copper powder with spinach leaves extract, whereas the other solution was formulated using the water-based polyol reduction method of Cu(II) nitrate. The as-prepared precursors were then spun on SiO2/P+ Si substrates to form nanoscale Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitors by which some valuable information about the CuxO semiconductor films and their interfaces with dielectric were acquired. Both fabricated MOS capacitors exhibited p-type polarity with negative flat-band voltages. However, the MOS based on spinach extract-CuxO films showed small hysteresis of 100 mV, which could be attributed to its large grain size that sequentially leads to smooth interface and less trap density.
Elsevier
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