The Internet of Things (IoT) represents an eclectic paradigm that is still growing in popularity.
However, security aspects are a major concern for IoT devices due to their applications and
the amount of sensitive data they provide. Simultaneously, the energy constraint in IoT
networks remains a significant issue due to their limited resources. To reduce their energy
consumption, several IoT protocols have integrated the energy-saving mode which offers
four operating modes. On the basis of these four states, we derive an analysis framework …