flocculants or by change in medium pH was evaluated. Surface charge of algal cells
changed in response to the method used and affected flocculation efficiency. While
aluminum sulfate and FeCl 3 supported 87% and 92% efficiency, auto flocculation could
recover 75% of biomass in 10 min. Maximum efficiency (94%) was obtained with change in
medium pH from 8.5 to 12.0 achieved through addition of 40 mg l− 1 of NaOH. Since high …