Health literacy for caregivers of elders with alzheimer's disease

JPC Queiroz, ALG Machado… - Revista brasileira de …, 2020 - SciELO Brasil
JPC Queiroz, ALG Machado, NFC Vieira
Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 2020SciELO Brasil
Objective: To identify the level of health literacy in informal caregivers of elders with
Alzheimer's disease. Methods: Descriptive study with a quantitative and qualitative
approach, with health literacy as a theoretical framework. Research carried out with 42
informal caregivers of elders with Alzheimer's from a geriatrics outpatient clinic, using a
questionnaire with sociodemographic data and the Health Literacy instrument. Results: The
functional and conceptual levels were more prevalent, with regards to elders with …
Objective
To identify the level of health literacy in informal caregivers of elders with Alzheimer’s disease.
Methods
Descriptive study with a quantitative and qualitative approach, with health literacy as a theoretical framework. Research carried out with 42 informal caregivers of elders with Alzheimer’s from a geriatrics outpatient clinic, using a questionnaire with sociodemographic data and the Health Literacy instrument.
Results
The functional and conceptual levels were more prevalent, with regards to elders with Alzheimer’s, than the empowering level. Caregivers searched, evaluated, and used health information and expressed abilities to use and judge the information received.
Final considerations
The predominance of categories in the cognitive level of learning indicates the need to strengthen the empowering level of these caregivers. Health literacy made it possible to reveal the demands of informal caregivers of elders with Alzheimer’s, evaluating their individual ability to offer this type of assistance. It is also a tool capable of reaching better health results.
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