High catalytic activity of chiral amino alcohol ligands anchored to polystyrene resins

A Vidal-Ferran, N Bampos, A Moyano… - The Journal of …, 1998 - ACS Publications
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1998ACS Publications
Enantiomerically pure (2 S, 3 S)-2, 3-epoxy-3-phenylpropanol (3) has been anchored to
Merrifield resins with different degrees of cross-linking and functionalization. The resulting
epoxy-functionalized resins 4 have been submitted to completely regioselective (C-3 attack)
and stereospecific ring-opening with secondary amines [piperidine (a), N-methylpiperazine
(b), and cis-2, 6-dimethylpiperidine (c)] in the presence of lithium perchlorate to afford (2 R, 3
R)-3-(dialkylamino)-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropoxy resin ethers 5a− c. The progress of these …
Enantiomerically pure (2S,3S)-2,3-epoxy-3-phenylpropanol (3) has been anchored to Merrifield resins with different degrees of cross-linking and functionalization. The resulting epoxy-functionalized resins 4 have been submitted to completely regioselective (C-3 attack) and stereospecific ring-opening with secondary amines [piperidine (a), N-methylpiperazine (b), and cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidine (c)] in the presence of lithium perchlorate to afford (2R,3R)-3-(dialkylamino)-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropoxy resin ethers 5ac. The progress of these two processes has been monitored by 13C gel-phase NMR spectroscopy. Polymer-supported amino alcohols 5ac have been evaluated as catalytic ligands in the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde, best results being obtained with the cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidine containing ligand 5c. Analogously, (2R,3R)-3-(cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidino)-3-phenyl-1,2-propanediol (11) has been anchored to a 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin (Barlos resin) in dichloromethane in the presence of diisopropylethylamine, and the anchoring process has been also monitored by 13C gel-phase NMR spectroscopy. The resulting resin 12 has subsequently been used as a chiral ligand in the catalytic addition at 0 °C of diethylzinc to a family of fourteen representative aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes 8an, to afford the corresponding (S)-1-substituted 1-propanols 10an with a mean enantiomeric excess of 92%.
ACS Publications
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果

Google学术搜索按钮

example.edu/paper.pdf
搜索
获取 PDF 文件
引用
References