Human-aided computing: Utilizing implicit human processing to classify images

P Shenoy, DS Tan - Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human …, 2008 - dl.acm.org
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2008dl.acm.org
In this paper, we present Human-Aided Computing, an approach that uses an
electroencephalograph (EEG) device to measure the presence and outcomes of implicit
cognitive processing, processing that users perform automatically and may not even be
aware of. We describe a classification system and present results from two experiments as
proof-of-concept. Results from the first experiment showed that our system could classify
whether a user was looking at an image of a face or not, even when the user was not …
In this paper, we present Human-Aided Computing, an approach that uses an electroencephalograph (EEG) device to measure the presence and outcomes of implicit cognitive processing, processing that users perform automatically and may not even be aware of. We describe a classification system and present results from two experiments as proof-of-concept. Results from the first experiment showed that our system could classify whether a user was looking at an image of a face or not, even when the user was not explicitly trying to make this determination. Results from the second experiment extended this to animals and inanimate object categories as well, suggesting generality beyond face recognition. We further show that we can improve classification accuracies if we show images multiple times, potentially to multiple people, attaining well above 90% classification accuracies with even just ten presentations.
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