… the impact of model and observational uncertainties on our ability to identify an anthropogenic
fingerprint in satellite measurements of stratospheric and tropospheric temperature …

… temperature change can be identified with high statistical … that a human-caused signal can
also be identified relative to … with observed atmospheric temperature changes inferred from …

… Initial studies concentrated on surface and atmospheric temperature (4–6). Subsequent …
It is therefore of interest to see whether we can identify a fingerprint of human influences on …

… We identify a significant global-scale increase in surface … with temperature changes, we use
the gridded observational … ratio of water vapour to air in a given volume of air — have been …

… have helped identify a discernible human influence in … the effects of surface temperature,
precipitation, atmospheric evaporative … This is consistent with our finding that differences in AIE …

… ways of identifying the effects of natural and anthropogenic … , by which warm sea surface
temperature (SST) patterns over … by increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere …

… been identified in atmospheric temperature measurements … satellite-derived atmospheric
temperatures relied on datasets … discern a human fingerprint in weather balloon and satellite …

… of air temperature, air humidity, wind velocity, and short wave and long wave radiation which
have a thermophysiological effect on humans … regarding identified human symptoms as a …

… Our finding of a detectable external influence on zonal … estimate, indicating that our finding
is robust to possible moderate … surface air temperature, sea level pressure, free atmospheric …

… Our results show that temperature records of at least 17 years in length are required for
identifying human effects on global-mean tropospheric temperature. …