Imitating human reaching motions using physically inspired optimization principles

S Albrecht, K Ramirez-Amaro… - 2011 11th IEEE-RAS …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2011 11th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots, 2011ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present an end-to-end framework which equips robots with the capability to perform
reaching motions in a natural human-like fashion. A markerless, high-accuracy, model-
based human motion tracker is used to observe how humans perform everyday activities in
real-world scenarios. The obtained trajectories are clustered to represent different types of
manipulation and reaching motions occurring in a kitchen environment. Using bilevel
optimization methods a combination of physically inspired optimization principles is …
We present an end-to-end framework which equips robots with the capability to perform reaching motions in a natural human-like fashion. A markerless, high-accuracy, model- based human motion tracker is used to observe how humans perform everyday activities in real-world scenarios. The obtained trajectories are clustered to represent different types of manipulation and reaching motions occurring in a kitchen environment. Using bilevel optimization methods a combination of physically inspired optimization principles is determined that describes the human motions best. For humanoid robots like the iCub these principles are used to compute reaching motion trajectories which are similar to human behavior and respect the individual requirements of the robotic hardware.
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