Investigation on the influence of mixed borehole depths in vertical ground heat exchanger systems

A Aljabr - Geothermics, 2024 - Elsevier
Geothermics, 2024Elsevier
Most studies about vertical borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) tended to focus on optimizing
total borehole length with all boreholes having the same depth. This is mainly because most
of the vertical BHEs design tools do not have the feature of designing mixed borehole
depths at the same bore field. Because thermal saturation occurs over time at the center of
the field due to thermal interaction between the confined boreholes in the interior region,
reducing depth of these less efficient boreholes is a desired goal. This paper studies the …
Abstract
Most studies about vertical borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) tended to focus on optimizing total borehole length with all boreholes having the same depth. This is mainly because most of the vertical BHEs design tools do not have the feature of designing mixed borehole depths at the same bore field. Because thermal saturation occurs over time at the center of the field due to thermal interaction between the confined boreholes in the interior region, reducing depth of these less efficient boreholes is a desired goal. This paper studies the effects of mixed borehole depths where shorter boreholes are designed to be in the interior region, and deeper ones in the perimeter. The python package pygfunction has been adapted in this paper to generate the thermal response factor of a bore field with mixed borehole depths and to simulate its performance in difference design scenarios. The results reveal that total BHE-length could be decreased by up to 10 % in some cases of mixed borehole depths compared with the case of same-depth boreholes. However, since the total BHE-length could increase in few cases, careful examination is crucial when applying mixed borehole depths.
Elsevier
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