… relationship between the speaker and the listener, the situation … the context, attitudes of this
kind may not be inferred reliably. … than rude speech; both are faster and have higher F0 than …

… uses: expressing a strong sense of instructor and audience … CSAC data, since the speakers
in our collection are mostly … In addition, previous prosodic analyses have not taken into …

… as the speaker, or hindering them and altering the meaning of … The definition of prosody
often varies depending on the … may influence listeners’ comprehension of the interpretation as …

… we need to make pragmatic inferences also while identifying … it" will thus depend on context
and prosody. In this way, ba … I will argue that in these utterances the speaker will use ba to …

… This section will focus on the lexical prosodic contrasts. … Or put differently, because listeners
do not expect a certain … sentence made by the teacher, has the effect of eliminating speaker-…

… Statistical tests verified the significance of the … audience. Spoken discourse, on the other
hand, is highly fragmented and involved-that is, the speaker is highly involved with the audience …

… the meaning that you infer that the form is appropriate." (… We do have prosodic use of
rhythms in languages, but rhythmic … primarily with an ideal speakerlistener, in a completely …

… , on-the-spot reports and quick responses to/by others. Unless … heavily on inferences about
the speaker’s intention(s).12 … psychological distance with the audience, thus manifesting his …

… new light on the pragmatic meaning of ni zhidao and the speaker’s … on utterance surface
features of prosody, word occurrence, … it is very fast, if you don’t increase your strength, you can’t …

… in order to either guide the listener’s attention – by capturing his… out not (only) at the prosodic
level, but also through the use … , male speakers were found to make a more extensive use of …