… of controlling services is to localize such BSs. Most of localization methods are based on joint
… estimation algorithm for LTE BSs using eight-element antenna array and LTE BS’s primary …

… base station in our proposed localization system without information that requires additional
collection such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, etc., in order to achieve commercial low-cost localization…

… CRB FOR OTDOA LOCALIZATION The estimation of the user position, x = (x, y) … of the
CRB for OTDoA localization. For this purpose, the most powerful K base stations with respect to …

… Also, a LTE cell typically has a directional base station transmitter with 120 ◦ sectorized …
or more base stations, it can then be localized by triangulation. However, in LTE systems, a …

… will thus also have to rely on LTE technology. To evaluate the … a localization algorithm in a
standard-compliant LTE testbed based on software-defined radios. We assess the localization …

… In this section, we describe an overview of 4G LTE channel states as they pertain to
localization [15], as well as a description the UMD collection methodology.Based on the …

… with a serving base station with one time-difference of arrival (TDOA) observation associated
to the serving base station and a neighbor base station to localize a 2-D mobile station (MS)…

… , the localization would be possible with a single receiver alone. In this paper, we suggest a
method of RSS-based LTE base station (BS) localization with … and BS localization accuracy. …

… synchronization among different base stations for TDOA … By the way, both stand-alone
LMU and base station with … environments especially for the indoor localization [18]. Another is …

… localization in detail along with their limitations. IMSI catchers are radio devices that pose
as fake cellular base stations … ns-3 has an LTE module which is composed of the LTE model …