Laminar to turbulent transition at unsteady inflow conditions: wind tunnel measurements at oscillating inflow angle

J Romblad, D Ohno, W Würz, E Krämer - Symposium der Deutsche …, 2018 - Springer
J Romblad, D Ohno, W Würz, E Krämer
Symposium der Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft-und Raumfahrt, 2018Springer
Wind tunnel measurements have been performed to investigate the effect of large scale
turbulence on the laminar to turbulent transition on a natural laminar flow airfoil through
cyclic 2D variations of the inflow angle. The investigated range of reduced frequencies is k=
π ⋅ f ⋅ c/U_ ∞= 0.22-1.67 (corresponding to f= 2-15 Hz) and an equivalent angle of attack
amplitude of ± 0.5^ ∘. Transition locations are determined using the M-TERA intermittency
method and time-dependent frequency spectra are calculated by a continuous wavelet …
Abstract
Wind tunnel measurements have been performed to investigate the effect of large scale turbulence on the laminar to turbulent transition on a natural laminar flow airfoil through cyclic 2D variations of the inflow angle. The investigated range of reduced frequencies is (corresponding to  Hz) and an equivalent angle of attack amplitude of . Transition locations are determined using the M-TERA intermittency method and time-dependent frequency spectra are calculated by a continuous wavelet transform. At high frequencies of inflow oscillation the downstream moving transition front is slower than the change in pressure gradient and the Tollmien-Schlichting peak is significantly reduced, indicating a “convective” transition mode. The downstream turning point of the transition location during the inflow angle cycle moves upstream for while the upstream turning point is essentially unchanged for .
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