[PDF][PDF] Language use and attitudes among Megrelians in Georgia

K Vamling, R Tchantouria - … , History and Cultural Identities in the …, 2010 - diva-portal.org
K Vamling, R Tchantouria
Language, History and Cultural Identities in the Caucasus, Malmö, Sweden …, 2010diva-portal.org
Megrelians, estimated to be around 400,000 in number with the vast majority living and
having lived in Abkhazia and Samegrelo in the western part of the country, are rarely heard
of outside of Georgia, Historically, they are descendants of the people of the ancient Colchis
in Western Georgia, whereas the roots of Eastern Georgia go back to the old kingdom of
Iberia. The Megrelian language is widely used in Western Georgia, where Megrelians
constitute a cohesive, dominant population. However, the number of speakers of Megrelian …
Megrelians, estimated to be around 400,000 in number with the vast majority living and having lived in Abkhazia and Samegrelo in the western part of the country, are rarely heard of outside of Georgia, Historically, they are descendants of the people of the ancient Colchis in Western Georgia, whereas the roots of Eastern Georgia go back to the old kingdom of Iberia.
The Megrelian language is widely used in Western Georgia, where Megrelians constitute a cohesive, dominant population. However, the number of speakers of Megrelian (in some sources Mingrelian) is not known as it has not featured as a nationality in official censuses and statistic (Klimov 1999: 53). Furthermore, the language belongs to the South Caucasian (or Kartvelian) languages and is related to Georgian and Svan; it is most closely related to Laz, which is spoken in present-day Turkey.
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