Longitudinal uniformity, time performances and irradiation test of pure CsI crystals

M Angelucci, O Atanova, S Baccaro, A Cemmi… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 2016 - Elsevier
M Angelucci, O Atanova, S Baccaro, A Cemmi, M Cordelli, R Donghia, S Giovannella…
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators …, 2016Elsevier
To study an alternative to BaF 2, as the crystal choice for the Mu2e calorimeter, 13 pure CsI
crystals from Opto Materials and ISMA producers have been characterized by determining
their light yield (LY) and longitudinal response uniformity (LRU), when read with a UV
extended PMT. The crystals show a LY of~ 100 pe/MeV (~ 150 pe/MeV) when wrapped with
Tyvek and coupled to the PMT without (with) optical grease. The LRU is well represented by
a linear slope that is on average δ~− 0.6%/cm. The timing performances of the Opto …
Abstract
To study an alternative to BaF2, as the crystal choice for the Mu2e calorimeter, 13 pure CsI crystals from Opto Materials and ISMA producers have been characterized by determining their light yield (LY) and longitudinal response uniformity (LRU), when read with a UV extended PMT. The crystals show a LY of ~100 p.e./MeV (~150 p.e./MeV) when wrapped with Tyvek and coupled to the PMT without (with) optical grease. The LRU is well represented by a linear slope that is on average δ~ −0.6%/cm. The timing performances of the Opto Materials crystal, read with a UV extended MPPC, have been evaluated with minimum ionizing particles. A timing resolution of ~330 ps (~ 440 ps) is achieved when connecting the photosensor to the MPPC with (without) optical grease. The crystal radiation hardness to a ionization dose has also been studied for one pure CsI crystal from SICCAS. After exposing it to a dose of 900 Gy, a decrease of 33% in the LY is observed while the LRU remains unchanged.
Elsevier
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