Mammalian thioredoxin reductase is irreversibly inhibited by dinitrohalobenzenes by alkylation of both the redox active selenocysteine and its neighboring cysteine …

J Nordberg, L Zhong, A Holmgren, ESJ Arnér - Journal of Biological …, 1998 - ASBMB
The immunostimulatory dinitrohalobenzene compound 1-chloro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene
(DNCB) irreversibly inhibits mammalian thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) in the presence of
NADPH, inducing an NADPH oxidase activity in the modified enzyme (Arnér, ESJ,
Björnstedt, M., and Holmgren, A.(1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 3479–3482). Here we have
further analyzed the reactivity with the enzyme of DNCB and analogues with varying
immunomodulatory properties. We have also identified the reactive residues in bovine …
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