representing 19 European countries, to map scores from four tests that collectively assess
Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening on to two levels of the Framework. Panel 1
recommended B1 and C1 cut scores for The Test Of English As A Foreign Language (TOEFL),
The Test Of Spoken English (TSE), and The Test Of Written English (TWE). Panel 2 recommended
B1 … The purpose of this study was to arrive at Common European Framework (CEF) B1-level …