… Thus, in conclusion, it remains to say that the selection of the SOC calculation method
depends on factors such as the application, cost factors, and accuracy class requirements. …

… of battery storage systems from electromobility and stationary energy storage systems are
… In addition to the theoretical basis of SOC calculation methods, the reader is also provided …

… Therefore, this paper aims to summarize the features of SOC estimation methods that are …
include energy storage systems for grid and e-mobility, Lithium-based batteries testing and …

… battery parameter identification methods and to determine an accurate SOC estimation of
Lithium-based batteries … all kinds of Energy Storage Systems (ESS). Besides the growth of the …

… the battery, preventing conditions such as overcharging or deep discharging. In summary,
precise SOC estimation is paramount for range prediction, energy optimization, battery health, …

… Estimation of the state of charge (SOC) in the battery … of SOC estimation and high computational
burden in industrial applications. Herein, we propose a novel combined SOC estimation …

… Lithium-based batteries have the highest cell potential and the lowest reduction potential …
Distinct focus is given to the SoH and SoC estimation, and the methods or models were …

… and are widely used in EVs as the main power source and energy storage unit [8]. However,
… -driven coulomb counting method to provide an online accurate SOC estimation. Firstly, the …

… Batteries are electrochemical energy storage means that can undergo strong temperature …
de facto excludes voltage-based techniques. SOC estimation algorithms, based on combined …

… SOC estimation methods, including direct methods, model-based methods, observer-based
methods, filter-based methods… the classification of SOC estimation methods is presented and …