Modeling the kinetics of calcium hydroxide catalyzed methanolysis of sunflower oil

OS Stamenković, VB Veljković, ZB Todorović… - Bioresource …, 2010 - Elsevier
OS Stamenković, VB Veljković, ZB Todorović, ML Lazić, IB Banković-Ilić, DU Skala
Bioresource Technology, 2010Elsevier
The kinetics of Ca (OH) 2-catalyzed methanolysis of sunflower oil was studied at a moderate
temperature (60° C), a methanol-to-oil molar ratio (6: 1) and different catalyst amounts (from
1% to 10% based on oil weight). The methanolysis process was shown to involve the initial
triglyceride (TG) mass transfer controlled region, followed by the chemical reaction
controlled region in the latter period. The TG mass transfer limitation was caused by the low
available active specific catalyst surface due to the high adsorbed methanol concentration …
The kinetics of Ca(OH)2-catalyzed methanolysis of sunflower oil was studied at a moderate temperature (60°C), a methanol-to-oil molar ratio (6:1) and different catalyst amounts (from 1% to 10% based on oil weight). The methanolysis process was shown to involve the initial triglyceride (TG) mass transfer controlled region, followed by the chemical reaction controlled region in the latter period. The TG mass transfer limitation was caused by the low available active specific catalyst surface due to the high adsorbed methanol concentration. Both the TG mass transfer and chemical reaction rates increased with increasing the catalyst amount.
Elsevier
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