Monodromy in the CMB: gravity waves and string inflation

E Silverstein, A Westphal - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation …, 2008 - APS
Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and Cosmology, 2008APS
We present a simple mechanism for obtaining large-field inflation, and hence a gravitational
wave signature, from string theory compactified on twisted tori. For nil manifolds, we obtain a
leading inflationary potential proportional to ϕ 2/3 in terms of the canonically normalized
field ϕ, yielding predictions for the tilt of the power spectrum and the tensor-to-scalar ratio,
ns≈ 0.98 and r≈ 0.04 with 60 e-foldings of inflation; we note also the possibility of a variant
with a candidate inflaton potential proportional to ϕ 2/5. The basic mechanism involved in …
We present a simple mechanism for obtaining large-field inflation, and hence a gravitational wave signature, from string theory compactified on twisted tori. For nil manifolds, we obtain a leading inflationary potential proportional to in terms of the canonically normalized field , yielding predictions for the tilt of the power spectrum and the tensor-to-scalar ratio, and with 60 e-foldings of inflation; we note also the possibility of a variant with a candidate inflaton potential proportional to . The basic mechanism involved in extending the field range—monodromy in -branes as they move in circles on the manifold—arises in a more general class of compactifications, though our methods for controlling the corrections to the slow-roll parameters require additional symmetries.
American Physical Society
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