Observation of liposomes of differing lipid composition in aqueous medium by means of atomic force microscopy

Y Takechi-Haraya, K Sakai-Kato, Y Abe… - Journal of Electron …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Y Takechi-Haraya, K Sakai-Kato, Y Abe, T Kawanishi, H Okuda, Y Goda
Journal of Electron Microscopy, 2016academic.oup.com
Liposomes present a challenge for atomic force microscopy (AFM) observation in aqueous
medium because they easily collapse. Here, we demonstrate that bovine serum albumin
coating of a glass substrate enables AFM observation of various liposomes in aqueous
medium. With this AFM system, liposomes can be systematically observed and
morphologically analyzed regardless of their surface charge, phase state, degree of lipid
acyl chain unsaturation or PEG modification. This system thus has the potential to reveal the …
Abstract
Liposomes present a challenge for atomic force microscopy (AFM) observation in aqueous medium because they easily collapse. Here, we demonstrate that bovine serum albumin coating of a glass substrate enables AFM observation of various liposomes in aqueous medium. With this AFM system, liposomes can be systematically observed and morphologically analyzed regardless of their surface charge, phase state, degree of lipid acyl chain unsaturation or PEG modification. This system thus has the potential to reveal the mechanical properties of liposomes of various lipid types and contents.
Oxford University Press
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