[HTML][HTML] On a class of forward-backward parabolic equations: formation of singularities

M Bertsch, F Smarrazzo, A Tesei - Journal of Differential Equations, 2020 - Elsevier
M Bertsch, F Smarrazzo, A Tesei
Journal of Differential Equations, 2020Elsevier
We study the formation of singularities for the problem {ut=[φ (u)] x x+ ε [ψ (u)] txx in Ω×(0, T)
φ (u)+ ε [ψ (u)] t= 0 in∂ Ω×(0, T) u= u 0≥ 0 in Ω×{0}, where ϵ and T are positive constants, Ω
a bounded interval, u 0 a nonnegative Radon measure on Ω, φ a nonmonotone and
nonnegative function with φ (0)= φ (∞)= 0, and ψ an increasing bounded function. We show
that if u 0 is a bounded or continuous function, singularities may appear spontaneously. The
class of singularities which can arise in finite time is remarkably large, and includes infinitely …
We study the formation of singularities for the problem {u t=[φ (u)] x x+ ε [ψ (u)] t x x in Ω×(0, T) φ (u)+ ε [ψ (u)] t= 0 in∂ Ω×(0, T) u= u 0≥ 0 in Ω×{0}, where ϵ and T are positive constants, Ω a bounded interval, u 0 a nonnegative Radon measure on Ω, φ a nonmonotone and nonnegative function with φ (0)= φ (∞)= 0, and ψ an increasing bounded function. We show that if u 0 is a bounded or continuous function, singularities may appear spontaneously. The class of singularities which can arise in finite time is remarkably large, and includes infinitely many Dirac masses and singular continuous measures.
Elsevier
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