of copper. The objective of the study is to analyze the parametric effect of concentration of
etchant, temperature, and etching time on material removal rate (MRR) and edge deviation
(ED). The photochemical machining of copper has been carried out based on Taguchi L9
array using ferric chloride as etchant. The effect of process parameters on output parameters
has been studied using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The material removal rate should be …