[PDF][PDF] Physicochemical and pasting properties of starch extracted from eleven sweet potato varieties

M Tsakama, AM Mwangwela, TA Manani… - African Journal of …, 2010 - researchgate.net
M Tsakama, AM Mwangwela, TA Manani, NM Mahungu
African Journal of Food Science and Technology, 2010researchgate.net
Physicochemical and pasting properties of starch extracted from eleven sweetpotato
varieties were evaluated. Relationships between starch properties were determined using
correlation analysis. Significant differences were revealed among the physicochemical
properties such as amylose, pH, granule size and size distribution. According to the Rapid
visco analyzer (RVA) viscosity profiles, all starches exhibited a type A profile which is
characterized by high peak viscosity followed by major breakdown. However, significant …
Physicochemical and pasting properties of starch extracted from eleven sweetpotato varieties were evaluated. Relationships between starch properties were determined using correlation analysis. Significant differences were revealed among the physicochemical properties such as amylose, pH, granule size and size distribution. According to the Rapid visco analyzer (RVA) viscosity profiles, all starches exhibited a type A profile which is characterized by high peak viscosity followed by major breakdown. However, significant differences were observed in individual pasting parameters such as pasting time, hot paste viscosity, cold paste viscosity, stability ratio, setback ratio and breakdown. The results revealed that variety has an effect on composition and pasting properties of sweetpotato starch. Correlations developed in this study were useful in predicting starch functionality when applied in food industry.
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