Piezoelectric rotational energy harvester for body sensors using an oscillating mass

P Pillatsch, EM Yeatman… - 2012 Ninth International …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
2012 Ninth International Conference on Wearable and Implantable …, 2012ieeexplore.ieee.org
A rotational energy harvester for human body applications is presented in this paper. An
oscillating mass, similar to those found in wristwatches is used as a proof mass to act on a
piezoelectric impulse excited transduction mechanism that is particularly well suited for
these low-frequency, non-harmonic vibrations. The electromechanical coupling is enhanced
by letting a piezoelectric beam vibrate at its natural frequency after an initial excitation. The
plucking of the beam is achieved by a completely contact less magnetic coupling, beneficial …
A rotational energy harvester for human body applications is presented in this paper. An oscillating mass, similar to those found in wristwatches is used as a proof mass to act on a piezoelectric impulse excited transduction mechanism that is particularly well suited for these low-frequency, non-harmonic vibrations. The electromechanical coupling is enhanced by letting a piezoelectric beam vibrate at its natural frequency after an initial excitation. The plucking of the beam is achieved by a completely contact less magnetic coupling, beneficial for the longevity of the device. The potential advantages of rotary harvesters are discussed and a first design is introduced. The measurement results demonstrate the successful implementation and make it possible to investigate the influence of different factors on the power output. At a frequency of 2 Hz a maximal power of 2.6 microwatt was achieved when tested on a rocking table.
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