Plasma grown oxy-nitride films for silicon surface passivation

SS Saseendran, A Kottantharayil - IEEE electron device letters, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
IEEE electron device letters, 2013ieeexplore.ieee.org
This letter investigates the potential of a low-temperature plasma grown silicon oxy-nitride
(SiO x N y) film for surface passivation of silicon surfaces. Using Fourier transform infrared
spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the film composition is studied to
identify the process condition for obtaining a smooth Si-SiO x N y interface. Dit in the order
of~ 10 10 eV-1 cm-2, is obtained on capping the SiO x N y with a silicon nitride (SiNv: H) film,
followed by annealing at 550° C for 2 s. A surface recombination velocity of 50 cm/s is …
This letter investigates the potential of a low-temperature plasma grown silicon oxy-nitride (SiO x N y ) film for surface passivation of silicon surfaces. Using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the film composition is studied to identify the process condition for obtaining a smooth Si-SiO x N y interface. Dit in the order of ~10 10 eV -1 cm -2 , is obtained on capping the SiO x N y with a silicon nitride (SiNv:H) film, followed by annealing at 550 °C for 2 s. A surface recombination velocity of 50 cm/s is obtained for the SiO x N y -SiNv:H stack when annealed at 400 °C for 2 s. The growth of an interfacial SiO x N y prior to SiNv:H deposition is found to improve the thermal stability of the silicon nitride passivation. The stack could be an interesting option with further optimization for surface passivation of n-type surfaces in mono- and multicrystalline silicon solar cells.
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