Potentiality of Heteropolytungstates as catalysts in the selective oxidation of diphenylsulfide to diphenylsulfoxide

MG Egusquiza, K Ben Tayeb, M Muñoz… - The Journal of the …, 2009 - sedici.unlp.edu.ar
The Journal of the Argentine Chemical Society, 2009sedici.unlp.edu.ar
The activity of complex heteropolytungstates of general formula B-α-[M II 4 (H 2 O) 2 (PW 9 O
34) 2] 10-with M= Co (II), Zn (II), Mn (II) and Cu (II)(PWM) was investigated in the selective
oxidation reaction of diphenylsulfide to diphenylsulfoxide in presence of tert-
butylhydroperoxide as oxidant. The characterization of phases was performed by X Ray
Powder Diffraction, XRD. All phases resulted isomorphous although PWCu is obtained as a
mixture of two structural isomers [Cu 2 (H 2 O) 2 PW 10 O 38] 7-. The oxidation reaction was …
The activity of complex heteropolytungstates of general formula B-α-[MII4(H2O)2(PW9O34)2]10- with M= Co(II), Zn(II), Mn(II) and Cu(II) (PWM) was investigated in the selective oxidation reaction of diphenylsulfide to diphenylsulfoxide in presence of tert-butylhydroperoxide as oxidant. The characterization of phases was performed by X Ray Powder Diffraction, XRD. All phases resulted isomorphous although PWCu is obtained as a mixture of two structural isomers [Cu2(H2O)2PW10O38]7-. The oxidation reaction was carried out in batch at 80°C using toluene as solvent and tbutylhydroperoxide 5-6 M in decane as oxidant for 6 h. The catalytic evaluation made by gas chromatography revealed a similar behavior with conversions of diphenylsulfide around 60% and high selectivity to diphenylsulfoxide near to 95% for most of phases studied while PWCu resulted the most active catalyst presenting a conversion of 84%. The activity rise was correlated with the increase of the oxidant character of the cluster metal(II).
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