Prevalence of stress urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life among women in Jordan: a correlational study
F Sawaqed, A Al Kharabsheh, M Tout… - Journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
F Sawaqed, A Al Kharabsheh, M Tout, M Zaidan, H Khashram, N AlShunaigat
Journal of International Medical Research, 2020•journals.sagepub.comObjective The study investigated the prevalence and impact of stress urinary incontinence
(SUI) among women in Jordan. Methods A correlational study was conducted to evaluate
500 Jordanian women aged> 20 years. Women with symptoms of dementia, delirium,
neurodegenerative changes and osteodegenerative changes were excluded. Data were
collected using self-administered questionnaires (Arabic version of the Urogenital Distress
Inventory-6 and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) short forms). Results A total of …
(SUI) among women in Jordan. Methods A correlational study was conducted to evaluate
500 Jordanian women aged> 20 years. Women with symptoms of dementia, delirium,
neurodegenerative changes and osteodegenerative changes were excluded. Data were
collected using self-administered questionnaires (Arabic version of the Urogenital Distress
Inventory-6 and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) short forms). Results A total of …
Objective
The study investigated the prevalence and impact of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) among women in Jordan.
Methods
A correlational study was conducted to evaluate 500 Jordanian women aged >20 years. Women with symptoms of dementia, delirium, neurodegenerative changes and osteodegenerative changes were excluded. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires (Arabic version of the Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7) short forms).
Results
A total of 200 (40%) women reported SUI; 47% reported mild symptoms, 37% reported moderate symptoms and 16% reported severe symptoms. There were positive correlations between SUI prevalence and number of pregnancies, age and obesity. SUI had a substantial impact on all aspects of quality of life (QoL), as assessed by the IIQ-7.
Conclusions
A moderate prevalence of SUI was reported. There was a significant association between development of SUI and age, higher body mass index and number of pregnancies. Because SUI is highly prevalent and has a major effect on QoL, healthcare professionals should inquire about this condition and refer patients to related specialties for treatment.
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