With the exponential growth of large data produced by IoT applications and the need for low-
cost computational resources, new paradigms such as volunteer cloud computing (VCC)
have recently been introduced. In VCC, volunteers do not disclose resource information
before joining the system. This leads to uncertainties about the level of trust in the system.
The majority of available trust models are suitable for peer-to-peer (P2P) systems, which rely
on direct and indirect interaction, and might cause memory consumption overhead concerns …

With the exponential growth of large data produced by IoT applications and the need for
lowcost computational resources, new paradigms such as volunteer cloud computing (VCC)
have recently been introduced. In VCC, volunteers do not disclose resource information
before joining the system. This leads to uncertainties about the level of trust in the system.
The majority of available trust models are suitable for peerto-peer (P2P) systems, which rely
on direct and indirect interaction, and might cause memory consumption overhead concerns …