Quantitative design of bright fluorophores and AIEgens by the accurate prediction of twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT)

C Wang, Q Qiao, W Chi, J Chen, W Liu… - Angewandte …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
C Wang, Q Qiao, W Chi, J Chen, W Liu, D Tan, S McKechnie, D Lyu, XF Jiang, W Zhou, N Xu…
Angewandte Chemie, 2020Wiley Online Library
Inhibition of TICT can significantly increase the brightness of fluorescent materials. Accurate
prediction of TICT is thus critical for the quantitative design of high‐performance
fluorophores and AIEgens. TICT of 14 types of popular organic fluorophores were modeled
with time‐dependent density functional theory (TD‐DFT). A reliable and generalizable
computational approach for modeling TICT formations was established. To demonstrate the
prediction power of our approach, we quantitatively designed a boron dipyrromethene …
Abstract
Inhibition of TICT can significantly increase the brightness of fluorescent materials. Accurate prediction of TICT is thus critical for the quantitative design of high‐performance fluorophores and AIEgens. TICT of 14 types of popular organic fluorophores were modeled with time‐dependent density functional theory (TD‐DFT). A reliable and generalizable computational approach for modeling TICT formations was established. To demonstrate the prediction power of our approach, we quantitatively designed a boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY)‐based AIEgen which exhibits (almost) barrierless TICT rotations in monomers. Subsequent experiments validated our molecular design and showed that the aggregation of this compound turns on bright emissions with ca. 27‐fold fluorescence enhancement, as TICT formation is inhibited in molecular aggregates.
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