Reducing Global Turbulent Resistivity by Eliminating Large Eddies in a Spherical<? format?> Liquid-Sodium Experiment

EJ Kaplan, MM Clark, MD Nornberg, K Rahbarnia… - Physical Review Letters, 2011 - APS
EJ Kaplan, MM Clark, MD Nornberg, K Rahbarnia, AM Rasmus, NZ Taylor, CB Forest
Physical Review Letters, 2011APS
Three-wave turbulent interactions and the role of eddy size on the turbulent electromotive
force are studied in a spherical liquid-sodium dynamo experiment. A symmetric, equatorial
baffle reduces the amplitude of the largest-scale turbulent eddies, which is inferred from the
magnetic fluctuations spectrum (measured by a 2D array of surface probes). Differential
rotation in the mean flow is> 2 times more effective in generating mean toroidal magnetic
fields from the applied poloidal field (via the Ω effect) when the largest-scale eddies are …
Three-wave turbulent interactions and the role of eddy size on the turbulent electromotive force are studied in a spherical liquid-sodium dynamo experiment. A symmetric, equatorial baffle reduces the amplitude of the largest-scale turbulent eddies, which is inferred from the magnetic fluctuations spectrum (measured by a 2D array of surface probes). Differential rotation in the mean flow is times more effective in generating mean toroidal magnetic fields from the applied poloidal field (via the effect) when the largest-scale eddies are eliminated, thus demonstrating that the global turbulent resistivity <?format ?>(the effect from the largest-scale eddies) is reduced by a similar amount.
American Physical Society
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