… whether regulation has regressive effects … regulation’s regressive effects on wages in the
sense that even if low-wage workers do not experience nominal wage reductions as regulation …

… The crowding out effect can be particularly detrimental for low-income households. … regulation
may have such regressive effects as well as the political determinants of how regulation, …

… , can have a regressive effect on household income. By … To illustrate this regressive effect
of regulation in more detail, … of the regressive effect of regulation in more detail. Section 3 …

… regressive effects of federal regulations—first by documenting differences in consumer
spending patterns across income levels and then by examining how regulatory … on regulatory …

… It is the hypothesis of this paper that the regressive regulatory burden exists under most
individual regulations and certainly exists when all regulations are added together; the direct …

… 2 We review some studies of the effects of occupational licensing regulations on quality;
however, the evaluation of the benefits of all entry regulations lies far beyond the scope of this …

… the intuition that the effects are particularly regressive. Using a panel … Increased stringency
in the regulation actually increases … " effect, meaning the overall effect is highly regressive. …

… in the federal regulatory burden on a state is associated with a 2.5 percent increase in the
state poverty rate. Unfortunately, the regressive effects of federal regulations also harm poorer …

… In Table E.10 in online Appendix E, we also present regression estimates of the 2005 policy
effect using a traditional difference-in-differences analysis where 2004 or 2006 serve as the …

… a series of housing macro-regulation policies to cool down overheated housing market in
2011–2013. This research uses spatial quantile regression to try to answer the question “How …