tasks was assessed. Three measures: short causal chains, location change counterfactual
conditionals, and false syllogisms—but not a fourth, long causal chains—were correlated,
even after controlling for age and receptive vocabulary. Children's performance on our
counterfactual thinking measure was predicted by receptive vocabulary ability and inhibitory
control. The role that domain general executive functions may play in 3-to 4-year olds' …