Rescue of recombinant Newcastle disease virus: A promising vector with two decades of intensive vaccine research

A Molouki, A Nagy - Future Virology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
A Molouki, A Nagy
Future Virology, 2019Taylor & Francis
Two decades have passed since the first reverse genetics system for the rescue of
recombinant Newcastle disease virus was developed. Since then, the recombinant
Newcastle disease virus vector has shown promising results as a safe and potent vector for
development of many vaccines for both avian and human use. Herein, we review several
technical topics that would be useful to further understanding of this technology. First, the
effect of using helper plasmids encoding proteins belonging to strains other than the full …
Two decades have passed since the first reverse genetics system for the rescue of recombinant Newcastle disease virus was developed. Since then, the recombinant Newcastle disease virus vector has shown promising results as a safe and potent vector for development of many vaccines for both avian and human use. Herein, we review several technical topics that would be useful to further understanding of this technology. First, the effect of using helper plasmids encoding proteins belonging to strains other than the full-length cDNA and the possible incorporation of these expressed proteins into progeny virus will be discussed. Then, we will discuss the effect of removal of additional G residues from the T7 initiation sequence and finally, we will review different ways to improve rescue efficiency.
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