Resonance fluorescence spectroscopy in laser-induced cavitation bubbles

S Koch, W Garen, W Neu, R Reuter - Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2006 - Springer
S Koch, W Garen, W Neu, R Reuter
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2006Springer
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in liquids using a double-pulse Q-switched
Nd: YAG laser system has provided reliable results that give trace detection limits in water.
Resonant laser excitation has been added to enhance detection sensitivity. A primary laser
pulse (at 532 nm), transmitted via an optical fiber, induces a cavitation bubble and
shockwave at a target immersed in a 10 mg l− 1–100 mg l− 1 indium (In) water suspension.
The low-pressure rear of the shockwave induces bubble expansion and a resulting …
Abstract
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) in liquids using a double-pulse Q-switched Nd:YAG laser system has provided reliable results that give trace detection limits in water. Resonant laser excitation has been added to enhance detection sensitivity. A primary laser pulse (at 532 nm), transmitted via an optical fiber, induces a cavitation bubble and shockwave at a target immersed in a 10 mg l−1–100 mg l−1 indium (In) water suspension. The low-pressure rear of the shockwave induces bubble expansion and a resulting reduction in cavity pressure as it extends away from the target. Shortly before the maximum diameter is expected, a secondary laser pulse (also at 532 nm) is fed into the bubble in order to reduce quenching processes. The plasma field generated is then resonantly excited by a fiber-guided dye laser beam to increase detection selectivity. The resulting resonance fluorescence emission is optically detected and processed by an intensified optical multichannel analyzer system.
Springer
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