The scrutiny involves the examination of the Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) of thermosetting and thermoplastic materials with a detailed explanation and the overview of the AFP process and its applications. The principal aim of the paper is to endorse the effective, expeditious nature, multiple stiffened composite layer production of the Automated Fibre Placement process using thermosetting and thermoplastic materials. The key process parameters such as the delivery, pressure application, heating of the fibre, compact structure of the fibre placements are discussed in flourishing nature. The Impact of innovation of the earlier stages which lead to the outburst of the AFP is adduced in the paper. Additionally, thermoplastic and thermosetting applications in the AFP which lead to the remarkable cutting edge technological milestones in multiple fields is acquainted with the article.